Portugal Healthcare Information and Options for Expats
Portugal, in South-western Europe, persists in engaging the attention of expats in search of a high standard of living, warm skies, enchanting coasts, and a relatively lower cost of living as opposed to many Western European countries. It also offers prospects in sectors including tourism, technology, and services for local residents as well as expats. Portugal is among the most perfect places to settle for those looking to retire and spend the rest of their lives in a calm and serene retreat. However, as an expat, access to basic healthcare facilities should be your primary concern, , so it’s essential to understand the Portugal healthcare system.
Expats who become legal residents in Portugal are entitled to access public healthcare by using the SNS (Serviço Nacional de Saúde). Subsidy-fueled care can be accessed under that system, however, eligibility is dependent on residency status. You generally need an authentic domicile permit, address validation, and registration with the local health center (Centro de Saúde). For newcomers, knowing how to get healthcare in Portugal as a foreigner is the first step to ensuring a hassle-free life.
Short-term visitors from outside the European Union/European Economic Area typically require private health/travel coverage. Citizens of EU/EEA nations (or Switzerland) with a valid European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) can still avail essential public healthcare services in Portugal; however, Portugal has announced that the EHIC scheme will gradually be replaced by the European Health Insurance Digital Card (EHIDC). Co-payments (taxas moderadoras) may still apply, depending on the service.
Overview of Health System
The Portugal Healthcare System (SNS) is very much appreciated for its comprehensive coverage and credible yardstick, especially in basic and critical care. Public healthcare is accessible to legal residents (including expats), however, several services require user-fees (‘taxas moderadoras’) or co-payments. Some services do not require fees (children, pregnant women, and some chronic health issues).
How Does the Portuguese Healthcare System Work for Expats?
Expats moving to Portugal should familiarize themselves with the Portugal Healthcare System and the way it operates. They have access to both public and private healthcare options. Private health insurance Portugal for foreigners is frequently used by expats who need quick appointments, more user-friendly language services or specialty care. However, public services continue to be the default for many, especially basic medical care. The precise percent of expats using private vs public differ with the region and cannot be exactly pinpointed.
This is because expats can bypass long queues and waiting lists associated with the public Portugal Healthcare System. Apart from this, some services such as eye care and dental services, which have limited coverage through the NHS are well covered under private healthcare services.
Necessary Insurance Paperwork for Expats
Portugal offers subsidized medical treatment facilities for all Portuguese residents, including expats. While many necessary services are highly affordable, healthcare is not completely without cost. Most services require co-payments unless exceptions are applicable (such as for children, pregnant women, or specific long-term ailments) . To access public Portugal Healthcare System (SNS), the basic criterion for expats is to procure a residence permit, after which they have to register with Portuguese Social Security (Segurança Social) and the tax authorities (to get a Número de Contribuinte).
The next step for them is to register at their local health center (Centro de Saúde), for which they need to present their residence proof ID and their residence permit. They will then be allocated a Número de Utente (user number) and may be given a Cartão de Utente, which is required to access state healthcare services.
For newcomers still wondering how to get healthcare in Portugal as a foreigner, these steps: residence permit, social security registration, and health center registration are crucial for access to the public system.
Best Private International Medical Insurance for Expats in Portugal
The best option for expats who are not eligible for the public Portugal Healthcare System is a private health insurance plan. In recent years, private healthcare has become more popular among the expat population. This is because private healthcare offers better facilities, quicker access to quality healthcare, shorter waiting times, and a wider choice as compared to the public sector Portugal Healthcare System, which is plagued by a shortage of funds, long waiting lists, etc.
Since, most private health insurance companies in Portugal have a fairly good network with top-notch hospitals and reputed doctors, expats who avail their services have access to high-quality healthcare services in most cities of the country. This makes health insurance for expats in Portugal a necessity rather than a luxury.
A few private insurers may have age restrictions, wait times, or increased costs for older applicants; however, conditions differ considerably, and a large number of plans do provide insurance for people aged more than 70 with respective subventions. Expats must thoroughly study the policy terms, especially with reference to age requirements, exceptions and increased premiums. This reinforces the need for an offshore global health plan via our website that can cover an expat for life.
In Portugal, you can opt for an appropriate private healthcare plan from international and domestic private insurance companies. However, quotes may vary from company to company depending on the level of coverage they offer. Some of the reputed providers of private healthcare insurance in Portugal include Cigna, Allianz Care, and more.
It is recommended that you compare various international health insurance policies online to get the most appropriate deal.
Short-term visitors who do not have EHIC (or equivalent) should take into account travel or private health insurance Portugal for foreigners to cover emergency and out-of-the-ordinary treatment expenditure. EU/EEA visitors who have valid EHIC cards are entitled to medically essential medical services under the same conditions as Portuguese residents, though user fees may be applicable.
Visitors on long-term stays (for example, several months) or who plan to spend the rest of their lives in Portugal must verify if they are eligible for SNS registration (legal residency) or require inclusive international health insurance. As an expat, choosing an international health insurance for expats in Portugal plan is a prudent decision as it helps to avail several benefits apart from those offered by the local ones.
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