Belize Healthcare System & Medical Insurance Options for Expats
A small country located in Central America, Belize shares its borders with Guatemala and Mexico, along with the Caribbean Sea on the Eastern side. With a population of over 300,000, it is the only English-speaking country in Central America. The Belize healthcare system has been subjected to several reforms over the years. It focuses on improving the lives of the people by uplifting the standard of healthcare in the country.
The country’s Ministry of Health is collectively responsible for the healthcare sector. They are instrumental in creating significant reforms in the medical arena. The healthcare sector comprises both publicly and privately run healthcare facilities. These facilities are financed through public and local private health insurance schemes. The healthcare system in Belize provides all its citizens and residents free or low-cost healthcare services from publicly run healthcare providers.
For more information on vaccinations for Belize, visit the CDC.
Overview of Healthcare
There are only eight major public hospitals and around 60 public clinics in Belize. They remain underfunded, understaffed, and under-supplied. Despite the large population, Belize City offers the highest level of care.
The public hospitals and clinics provide very low-cost and almost free healthcare services to anyone who approaches them. But it often results in long waiting queues. A Belize Health Information System card (BHIS) is mandatory for anyone who seeks treatment in a public healthcare facility. This applies to citizens and expats alike.
Looking for Health Insurance in Belize?
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How Does the Belize Healthcare System Work for Expats?
As an expat, you must pay for all medical costs incurred for healthcare services at public or privately-run facilities. The standard of healthcare across the country is low. However, private healthcare providers in Belize City cater to expats and global citizens. The private healthcare facilities in Belize continue to remain expensive. Medical procedures continue to remain limited.
We recommend expats, digital nomads, and global citizens opt for comprehensive international health insurance before arriving in Belize. The policy should also include repatriation costs and the cost of air ambulance services. Note that outpatient care in Belize should be minimal in cost, especially if you are getting minor medical care from a medical doctor or a checkup. Some ex-pats in the country will just get a hospital-only plan to cover serious conditions to reduce medical premiums.
Cigna Global Insurance Plan
Quick Points for Medical Care in Belize
We have put together some quick points for healthcare in Belize:
- Medical facilities are not well developed in the country.
- There are some good hospitals and health clinics in Belize City and Belmopan, but little elsewhere.
- For emergency situations that may require evacuation, you should assume you may have to be evacuated to the United States, typically Miami, for treatment. Panama is another option. Hence you may want to include access to medical care in the USA.
- As well as malaria, there is a risk of contracting dengue fever.
- Several tropical medicines are also a concern.
Public Healthcare
The Ministry of Health manages the public healthcare sector in Belize. They’re also responsible for subsidizing medications, vaccinations, and emergency surgeries. However, patients bear the fee for diagnoses, such as laboratory tests and X-rays. On the other hand, there’s a limit in medical provisions. Hence, patients must travel to neighboring countries to seek treatment.
Private Healthcare
The private health sector of the country has grown over the last few years, especially in urban areas. Although the costs are high, the coverage is comprehensive. It also offers a range of secondary and tertiary healthcare facilities. Additionally, the acquisition of international private health insurance has increased recently.
Emergency Medical Services
There is also a shortage of medical professionals in Belize. A large section of doctors and medical professionals are foreign nationals working in the Belizean health sector. They often work as volunteers. The shortage of medical supplies and medical equipment hinders the delivery of quality health services. This shortage is especially evident in rural areas. Emergency services are limited to the urban towns and cities, with little or no ambulances in remote areas. Most expats in Belize will avail medical care at this hospital:
- Belize City: Karl Heusner Memorial Hospital
- Address: Princess Margaret Drive, Belize City, Belize
- Tel: + 501-223-1548/ 223-1671
Medicines and Pharmacies
Foreign nationals should see a doctor before going to Belize and ensure their vaccinations are current. As an expat, you should protect yourself from diseases in Belize. It would help if you prevented yourself from contracting malaria, which is quite common in Belize. Mosquito repellent is a must if you are living or visiting the country.
Best Private International Medical Insurance Plans for Expats in Belize
Many international companies offer private expat health insurance plans at competitive rates. Public and private healthcare must be supplemented with international health insurance coverage that provides medical airlifting and overseas evacuation. Check out the most popular international insurance plans offered by renowned companies like Cigna Global
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